{"id":492,"date":"2026-04-24T09:48:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T09:48:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/24\/de-thi-thu-danh-gia-nang-luc-hsa-khoa-hoc-so-20\/"},"modified":"2026-04-24T09:48:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T09:48:08","slug":"de-thi-thu-danh-gia-nang-luc-hsa-khoa-hoc-so-20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/24\/de-thi-thu-danh-gia-nang-luc-hsa-khoa-hoc-so-20\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c HSA ph\u1ea7n Khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1 20"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u00f4n thi chia s\u1ebb cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n\u00a0\u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c HSA ph\u1ea7n Khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1 20<\/strong>. \u0110\u1ec1 thi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a k\u1ef3 thi do \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i k\u00e8m l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

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Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y\u00a0t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u00f4n thi \u0110GNL ph\u1ea7n Khoa h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0t\u1ea1i web nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o: \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed \u0110GNL HSA 2025 ph\u1ea7n khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1 19<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>T\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c HSA ph\u1ea7n Khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1 20<\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y<\/p>\n

T\u1ea2I \u0110\u1ec0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ea2I \u0110\u00c1P \u00c1N<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>N\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c HSA ph\u1ea7n Khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1 20<\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  • V\u1eadt l\u00ed:<\/strong>\n
      \n
    • N\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong>\u00a0G\u1ed3m 17 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb 101 \u0111\u1ebfn 117. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt l\u00fd nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong, \u0111i\u1ec3m ba c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb, d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
    • \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00ednh to\u00e1n (\u00e1p su\u1ea5t, chu k\u1ef3 b\u00e1n r\u00e3, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n s\u00f3ng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e2u 103 v\u1ec1 b\u01a1m xe, c\u00e2u 109 v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u 115-117 v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n K, L, M, N.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • H\u00f3a h\u1ecdc:<\/strong>\n
        \n
      • N\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong>\u00a0G\u1ed3m 17 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb 201 \u0111\u1ebfn 217. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7n, li\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (catechin, benzyl acetate), ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng quang h\u1ee3p, m\u01b0a axit, c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o nguy\u00ean t\u1eed (Arsenic), nhi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
      • \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc (catechin trong ch\u00e8 xanh, benzyl acetate c\u00f3 m\u00f9i hoa nh\u00e0i), c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean enthalpy chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n trong ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • Sinh h\u1ecdc:<\/strong>\n
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        • N\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong>\u00a0G\u1ed3m 17 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb 301 \u0111\u1ebfn 317. N\u1ed9i dung bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng vi sinh v\u1eadt (mu\u1ed1i chua rau qu\u1ea3), c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u201cs\u1ed1t\u201d \u1edf c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, di truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc (gen, lai ph\u00e2n t\u00edch), ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a (chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00e1, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean), bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ngo\u1ea1i lai.<\/li>\n
        • \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (c\u00e2y c\u00e0 chua ra hoa, gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa l\u00f9n) v\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc (x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quan h\u1ec7 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 CRISPR-Cas9), c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • L\u1ecbch s\u1eed:<\/strong>\n
            \n
          • N\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong>\u00a0G\u1ed3m 17 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb 401 \u0111\u1ebfn 417. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khai th\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn (Vi\u1ec7t Minh, Li\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t, T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng), c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa, kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a H\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00ea, giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Qu\u00fd Ly, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a APSC, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf 1929-1933.<\/li>\n
          • \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n theo th\u1eddi gian, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
          • \u0110\u1ecba l\u00ed:<\/strong>\n
              \n
            • N\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong>\u00a0G\u1ed3m 17 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb 501 \u0111\u1ebfn 517. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh n\u0103m theo v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1n c\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00ed h\u1eadu (Hu\u1ebf), t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t sinh th\u00f4, t\u1eed th\u00f4, du l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o, ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n Duy\u00ean h\u1ea3i Nam Trung B\u1ed9, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e2u n\u0103m \u1edf T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long, \u00fd ngh\u0129a Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t (\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long, \u0110\u00f4ng Nam B\u1ed9, \u0111ai nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a).<\/li>\n
            • \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m b\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 r\u00fat ra nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Xem th\u1eed t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/p>\n