{"id":2582,"date":"2026-04-25T02:53:06","date_gmt":"2026-04-25T02:53:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/25\/bai-tap-thuc-te-thuc-nghiem-mo-phong-tu-truong\/"},"modified":"2026-04-25T02:53:06","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T02:53:06","slug":"bai-tap-thuc-te-thuc-nghiem-mo-phong-tu-truong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/25\/bai-tap-thuc-te-thuc-nghiem-mo-phong-tu-truong\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u2013 th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u2013 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 12"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content single-page\">\n<p>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng thu\u1ed9c <strong>Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong> trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh V\u1eadt l\u00fd 12.<\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-2\" style=\"margin: 8px auto; text-align: center; display: block; clear: both;\">\n<div> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6b2d42913afc14c9552a751ab6c19823\" id=\"h-n\u1ed9i-dung-tai-li\u1ec7u-bai-t\u1eadp-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf-th\u1ef1c-nghi\u1ec7m-mo-ph\u1ecfng-ch\u1ee7-d\u1ec1-t\u1eeb-tr\u01b0\u1eddng-12\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Noi_dung_tai_lieu_Bai_tap_thuc_te_%E2%80%93_thuc_nghiem_%E2%80%93_mo_phong_chu_de_Tu_truong_12\"><\/span>N\u1ed9i dung t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u B\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u2013 th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u2013 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 12<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Sinh h\u1ecdc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>M\u00e1y kh\u1eed rung tim c\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (ICD):<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng trong ICD khi t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3:<\/strong>\u00a0So s\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng do x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 n\u00e3o t\u1ea1o ra v\u1edbi t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u00e1y MRI (Ch\u1ee5p c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb):<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb m\u00e1y MRI m\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 0,5 mT. N\u00eau \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a MRI so v\u1edbi X-quang v\u00e0 CT (kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng tia b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 ion h\u00f3a, an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n).<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u:<\/strong>\u00a0Theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u b\u1eb1ng l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb (T\u00ednh v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c m\u00e1u, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Robot vi ph\u1eabu:<\/strong>\u00a0\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n robot vi ph\u1eabu (di chuy\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu\u1ed1c, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi).<\/li>\n<li><strong>K\u00edch th\u00edch t\u1eeb xuy\u00ean s\u1ecd (TMS):<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng trung b\u00ecnh trong n\u00e3o khi t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec7m t\u1eeb:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (\u0111\u1ea9y\/c\u1ea3n) t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00ean t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tivi CRT:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh b\u00e1n k\u00ednh cong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a electron trong t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00e1ch h\u1ea1t Uranium:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a ion Uranium 235 v\u00e0 Uranium 238 khi qua m\u00e1y quang ph\u1ed5 t\u00e1ch h\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u00e1y b\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n hao ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra trong cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n tuabin gi\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00fat b\u1edfi nam ch\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ebfp t\u1eeb:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb, d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n Foucoault).<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u1ea1ch Relay:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt l\u00ed l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng qua khung d\u00e2y, su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng (trong khung d\u00e2y, v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m, cu\u1ed9n c\u1ea3m).<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1ef1c t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ednh g\u00f3c l\u1ec7ch c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y d\u1eabn treo trong t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u1ef1c c\u0103ng d\u00e2y, v\u00e0 c\u00e2n \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u1eeb ph\u1ed5:<\/strong>\u00a0M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y d\u1eabn th\u1eb3ng d\u00e0i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Xem tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" allow=\"autoplay\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1o7qsgY3zSHxcXujEAtGr3SpvaSE0A5PQ\/preview\" width=\"640\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5c90def80bb2d57a57a836c69f9337b1\" id=\"h-t\u1ea3i-tai-li\u1ec7u-bai-t\u1eadp-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf-th\u1ef1c-nghi\u1ec7m-mo-ph\u1ecfng-ch\u1ee7-d\u1ec1-t\u1eeb-tr\u01b0\u1eddng-12\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_tai_lieu_Bai_tap_thuc_te_%E2%80%93_thuc_nghiem_%E2%80%93_mo_phong_chu_de_Tu_truong_12\"><\/span>T\u1ea3i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u B\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u2013 th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u2013 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 12<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e0y nha<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/drive\/folders\/1ExrPeeJy4MEj8ycUsjIXPOTr80F-7NfX?usp=sharing\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>T\u1ea2I T\u00c0I LI\u1ec6U (\u0110\u1ec0 + \u0110\u00c1P \u00c1N)<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e27e32a9b1e3d70112b529decd2e8ccc\"><strong>Tham kh\u1ea3o: <a href=\"https:\/\/tailieuonthi.org\/bai-tap-thuc-te-thuc-nghiem-mo-phong-khi-ly-tuong\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">B\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u2013 th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u2013 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Kh\u00ed l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng 12<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng thu\u1ed9c Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh V\u1eadt l\u00fd 12. N\u1ed9i dung t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u B\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u2013 th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u2013 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 12 C\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2581,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2582","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tai-lieu-vat-ly","category-vat-ly-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2582","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2582"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2582\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/77.buffdemo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}